What causes neuropathy in feet and legs?

Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spine (peripheral nerves), frequently causes weakness, feeling numb and discomfort, generally in your feet and hands. It can also impact other locations of your body. Your peripheral nervous system sends out details from your brain and spine (central nervous system) to the rest of your body.

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People with peripheral neuropathy generally explain the pain as stabbing, burning or tingling. Medications can minimize the discomfort of peripheral neuropathy.

Nerves are categorized into: Sensory nerves that receive feeling, such as temperature, vibration, touch or pain, from the skin Motor nerves that control muscle motion Autonomic nerves that control functions such as high blood pressure, heart rate, food digestion and bladder Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy might consist of: Gradual onset of numbness, tingling or prickling in your feet or hands, which can spread out up into your legs and arms Sharp, jabbing, throbbing or burning discomfort Extreme level of sensitivity to touch Pain during activities that shouldn't trigger discomfort, such as discomfort in your feet when putting weight on them or when they're under a blanket Lack of coordination and falling Muscle weak point Feeling as if you're using gloves or socks when you're not Paralysis if motor nerves are impacted If free nerves are affected, signs and symptoms might include: Heat intolerance Excessive sweating or not being able to sweat Bowel, bladder or digestion issues Changes in high blood pressure, triggering lightheadedness or lightheadedness Peripheral neuropathy can impact one nerve (mononeuropathy), 2 or more nerves in various locations (several mononeuropathy) or lots of nerves (polyneuropathy).

Many people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy. Seek treatment right now if you notice uncommon tingling, weakness or discomfort in your hands or feet. Early medical diagnosis and treatment offer the very best opportunity for controlling your signs and preventing more damage to your peripheral nerves. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a number of conditions.

Finest The Lowdown On Living With Neuropathy

More than half the people with diabetes develop some kind of neuropathy. These include particular viral or bacterial infections, including Lyme disease, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B and C, leprosy, diphtheria, and HIV. Conditions such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth illness are hereditary types of neuropathy. Growths, cancerous (deadly) and noncancerous (benign), can develop on the nerves or press nerves.

These are a kind of a degenerative condition called paraneoplastic syndrome. These consist of an irregular protein in the blood (monoclonal gammopathies), a kind of bone cancer (myeloma), lymphoma and the rare illness amyloidosis. These consist of kidney disease, liver illness, connective tissue conditions and an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Other reasons for neuropathies include: Poor dietary options made by individuals with alcohol addiction can lead to vitamin deficiencies.6.

Specific medications, specifically those utilized to treat cancer (chemotherapy), can cause peripheral neuropathy. Traumas, such as from automobile mishaps, falls or sports injuries, can sever or damage peripheral nerves. Nerve pressure can result from having a cast or utilizing crutches or repeating a motion such as typing many times.

In a variety of cases, no cause can be determined (idiopathic). Peripheral neuropathy danger aspects consist of: Diabetes, particularly if your sugar levels are inadequately managed Alcohol abuse Vitamin deficiencies, particularly B vitamins Infections, such as Lyme illness, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, liver disease B and C, and HIV Autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, in which your immune system attacks your own tissues Kidney, liver or thyroid disorders Exposure to toxins Repetitive movement, such as those carried out for certain tasks Family history of neuropathy Complications of peripheral neuropathy can include: You may not feel temperature modifications or pain on parts of your body that are numb.

Finest Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment Options.
Examine these locations frequently and treat small injuries before they end up being infected, especially if you have diabetes. Weakness and loss of sensation may be connected with lack of balance and falling. The very best method to prevent peripheral neuropathy is to handle medical conditions that put you at risk, such as diabetes, alcoholism or rheumatoid arthritis.

If you're vegetarian or vegan, fortified cereals are an excellent source of vitamin B-12, however speak with your doctor about B-12 supplements. With your doctor's OK, attempt to get at least 30 minutes to one hour of exercise a minimum of three times a week. including repetitive motions, confined positions that put pressure on nerves, exposure to hazardous chemicals, smoking and overindulging in alcohol.

Diabetic neuropathy most often damages nerves in your legs and feet. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can vary from discomfort and numbness in your feet and legs to issues with your digestion system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.

For others, diabetic neuropathy can be quite unpleasant and disabling. Diabetic neuropathy is a major diabetes issue that may impact as many as 50% of people with diabetes. You can often avoid diabetic neuropathy or slow its development with constant blood sugar management and a healthy way of life. Show more items from Mayo Clinic There are 4 primary types of diabetic neuropathy.

Professional Neuropathy - Academy Foot And Ankle Specialists.
Your signs will depend upon the type you have and which nerves are impacted. Typically, symptoms develop gradually. You may not discover anything is wrong until significant nerve damage has occurred. This kind of neuropathy might likewise be called distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy. It's the most common type of diabetic neuropathy.

Symptoms and signs of peripheral neuropathy are typically worse during the night, and might include: Numbness or reduced ability to feel pain or temperature changes Tingling or burning sensation Sharp pains or cramps Increased sensitivity to touch-- for some individuals, even a bedsheet's weight can be uncomfortable Serious foot problems, such as ulcers, infections, and bone and joint pain The autonomic nerve system manages your heart, bladder, stomach, intestinal tracts, sex organs and eyes.

It can also affect the stomach and chest area. Signs are usually on one side of the body, however might infect the other side. You might have: Severe discomfort in a hip and thigh or butt Eventual weak and diminishing thigh muscles Difficulty rising from a sitting position Severe stomach pain There are two types of mononeuropathy-- peripheral and cranial.

Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cable (peripheral nerves), often causes pain, weak point and feeling numb, normally in your hands and feet. Not a single disease, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a number of conditions.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy most frequently harms nerves in your legs and feet. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can range from pain and numbness in your feet and legs to issues with your digestive system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.